See lam on Wiktionary
{
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"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Lamba."
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"text": "1930, Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston, Mule Bone, Act II, Scene 2, in The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, Volume 5: The Plays to 1942: Mulatto to The Sun Do Move, edited by Leslie Catherine Sanders, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2002, p. 102,\nAn' fo' I knowed it, he done picked up that bone an' lammed me ovah de head wid it."
},
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"ref": "1953, C. S. Lewis, The Silver Chair, Collins, published 1998, Chapter:",
"text": "They lammed each other on the head with great, clumsy stone hammers; but their skulls were so hard that the hammers bounced off again […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
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"To beat or thrash."
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"(transitive, informal) To beat or thrash."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bija",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"word": "бия"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
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"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"word": "пердаша"
},
{
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"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
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},
{
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"code": "cs",
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmlátit"
},
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"imperfective"
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},
{
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"lang_code": "cs",
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"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbít"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "třískat"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "es",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
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"lang_code": "es",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "golpiza"
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{
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{
"ref": "1947, Bill Finger, World's Finest Comics #30, \"The Penny Plunderers!\", p. 4",
"text": "[Gangster running away:] Batman and Robin! Let's lam!"
},
{
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145,
148
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],
"ref": "1957 September 5, Jack Kerouac, chapter 1, in On the Road, New York, N.Y.: Viking Press, →OCLC, part 1:",
"text": "[…]and she was so mad and so down deep vindictive that she reported to the police some false trumped-up hysterical crazy charge, and Dean had to lam from Hoboken.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"To flee or run away."
],
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[
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],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
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"(intransitive, dated, slang) To flee or run away."
],
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"dated",
"intransitive",
"slang"
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}
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"2": "gem-pro",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "belam"
},
{
"word": "lambaste"
},
{
"word": "lam into"
},
{
"word": "lam off"
},
{
"word": "lam out"
},
{
"word": "lamster"
},
{
"word": "on the lam"
},
{
"word": "take it on the lam"
}
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],
"text": "on the lam",
"type": "example"
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],
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"A flight or escape."
],
"id": "en-lam-en-noun-Q~0ePdqO",
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],
[
"escape",
"escape"
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],
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"(slang) A flight or escape."
],
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{
"word": "lame"
}
],
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],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bjágstvo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бя́гство"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útěk"
}
]
}
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"tags": [
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"word": "lam"
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],
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{
"form": "lams",
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}
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[
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"ل#Arabic"
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[
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"expansion": "Dutch lam",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lam.",
"forms": [
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"form": "lammers",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"10": "",
"11": "",
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"2": "noun",
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"7": "",
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"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
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],
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "af:Baby animals",
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],
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"id": "en-lam-af-noun-nSM4S-P9",
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]
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "ar",
"3": "لَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic لَام (lām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic لَام (lām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamı",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lamım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (definite accusative lamı, plural lamlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Arabic letter names",
"orig": "az:Arabic letter names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Arabic letter ل"
],
"id": "en-lam-az-noun-GExqZvA8"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "da:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lomiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomiti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lami, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lomiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "lamt",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
"8": "lamme",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter lamt, plural and definite singular attributive lamme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "lamme"
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter lamt, plural and definite singular attributive lamme)",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lamm",
"2": ""
},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lam i roen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame"
],
"id": "en-lam-da-adj-lW~DC~4R",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑmˀ]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "da:Sheep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lamb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lamb",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lamb, from Old Norse lamb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lam",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lammet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lam n (singular definite lammet, plural indefinite lam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "lam n (singular definite lammet, plural indefinite lam)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "lammenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lams",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lammets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lams",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lammene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lam",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lammet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lam"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "da:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"translation": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"word": "påskelam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb"
],
"id": "en-lam-da-noun-nSM4S-P9",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑmˀ]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Lam Gods"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lammeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lammergier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lamsoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lamsvlees"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lamswol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "lamtje"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lamchi"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lammetsje"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lamb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lamb",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lam, from Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-West Germanic *lamb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammeren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-eren",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "lam n (plural lammeren, diminutive lammetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 51 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "nl:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb, the young of a sheep"
],
"id": "en-lam-nl-noun-aJgsKbF0",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 5 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the meat - or fleece/wool produce of a lamb; a dish prepared from lamb's meat"
],
"id": "en-lam-nl-noun-JeAzSfyW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) the meat - or fleece/wool produce of a lamb; a dish prepared from lamb's meat"
],
"tags": [
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 5 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gentle person, especially an innocent child"
],
"id": "en-lam-nl-noun-dV0TTbQ4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a gentle person, especially an innocent child"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg/Nl-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kneiterlam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamleggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamlendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamlul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lammeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamstraal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamzak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leemte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verlammen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vleugellam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lam, from Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-West Germanic *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lamst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lammers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lammer"
},
"expansion": "lam (comparative lammer, superlative lamst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lamme"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 5 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame, unable to move, paralyzed"
],
"id": "en-lam-nl-adj--E9oBGIl",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"paralyzed",
"paralyzed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 32 6 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "nl:Drinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very drunk"
],
"id": "en-lam-nl-adj-Vnc1dxuZ",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) very drunk"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg/Nl-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَام (lām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَام (lām).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "lam f",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ha",
"name": "Arabic letter names",
"orig": "ha:Arabic letter names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lam (letter of the Arabic alphabet)"
],
"id": "en-lam-ha-noun-R0zM8ScG",
"links": [
[
"lam",
"lam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lám/"
},
{
"ipa": "[láŋ]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kokborok",
"lang_code": "trp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kokborok entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way"
],
"id": "en-lam-trp-noun-RMXnBx86",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limilngan",
"lang_code": "lmc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limilngan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 5 8 0 0 0 4 4 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 5 3 4 1 0 5 6 4 0 1 0 0 0 5 5 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 3 5 7 0 0 0 3 4 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 3 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 5 3 3 1 0 5 6 4 0 2 0 0 0 5 5 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frilled-neck lizard"
],
"id": "en-lam-lmc-noun-9d-y6u0N",
"links": [
[
"frilled-neck lizard",
"frilled-neck lizard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "lamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lamb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lambaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lambaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammeren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lam n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lamm",
"r_plur": "1"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-n"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 0 94",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "dum:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb"
],
"id": "en-lam-dum-noun-nSM4S-P9",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "laam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lamm"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame"
],
"id": "en-lam-dum-adj-lW~DC~4R",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, strengthless"
],
"id": "en-lam-dum-adj-MstvA9rK",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"strengthless",
"strengthless"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lom"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Riding Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of lom"
],
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[
"lom",
"lom#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "AB language; West Riding; AB language; West Riding",
"raw_glosses": [
"(AB language, West Riding) alternative form of lom"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*lam",
"t": "road, way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road, way”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road, way”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mizo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, path, direction"
],
"id": "en-lam-lus-noun-FfS~fHCA",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mokilese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mkj",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "mkj:Bodies of water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lagoon"
],
"id": "en-lam-mkj-noun-Qhw9Azps",
"links": [
[
"lagoon",
"lagoon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlam/"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "paralysis; powerlessness",
"translation": "paralysis; powerlessness",
"word": "lamhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to paralyse, immobilize",
"translation": "to paralyse, immobilize",
"word": "lamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "paralysis",
"translation": "paralysis",
"word": "lammelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to paralyse; overwhelm",
"translation": "to paralyse; overwhelm",
"word": "lamslå"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami",
"4": "",
"5": "lame, crippled",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami (“lame, crippled”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse lami (“lame, crippled”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz",
"t": "lame, weak, defective"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz (“lame, weak, defective”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Danish lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lami",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lamin"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lamin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lame"
},
"expansion": "English lame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "lahm",
"t": "lame, paralysed"
},
"expansion": "German lahm (“lame, paralysed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse lami (“lame, crippled”), from Proto-Germanic *lamaz (“lame, weak, defective”). The modern strong form was probably reinforced by Danish lam (“lame, paralysed”), from Old Danish lam.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk lam, Swedish lam, Danish lam, Icelandic lami, Faroese lamin, English lame, Dutch lam and German lahm (“lame, paralysed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lammest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lammeste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "lammest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "lammeste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "lamt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "lamme",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "lammere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter singular lamt, definite singular and plural lamme, comparative lammere, indefinite superlative lammest, definite superlative lammeste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was paralysed from the waist down.",
"text": "Hun var lam fra livet og ned.",
"translation": "She was paralysed from the waist down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Jonathan … had a son who was lame in both feet",
"ref": "traditional, 2 Sam [2 Samuel], 4:4:",
"text": "Jonatan … hadde en sønn, som var lam i begge føtter",
"translation": "Jonathan … had a son who was lame in both feet",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The legs of the lame hang powerless.",
"ref": "traditional, Ordsp [Proverbs], 26:7:",
"text": "kraftløse henger beina på den lamme",
"translation": "The legs of the lame hang powerless.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "lame in the leg",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, page 102:",
"text": "lam på skanken",
"translation": "lame in the leg",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "paralysed tongues",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer [Emperor and Galilean], page 68:",
"text": "lamme tunger",
"translation": "paralysed tongues",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "she has been in a collision, and perhaps she is paralysed and has to use a wheelchair",
"ref": "1997, Hanne Ørstavik, Kjærlighet [Love], page 106:",
"text": "hun har kollidert og kanskje hun er lam og må sitte i rullestol",
"translation": "she has been in a collision, and perhaps she is paralysed and has to use a wheelchair",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paralysed, paralyzed; lacking movement, strength, or sensation in all or part of the body"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-adj-r5JVlvR4",
"links": [
[
"paralysed",
"paralysed"
],
[
"paralyzed",
"paralyzed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person or animal) paralysed, paralyzed; lacking movement, strength, or sensation in all or part of the body"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or animal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She stood paralysed with fear.",
"text": "Hun ble stående lam av skrekk.",
"translation": "She stood paralysed with fear.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one is numb in three or four senses",
"ref": "1834, Johan Sebastian Welhaven, Norges Dæmring, Prolog:",
"text": "man er lam paa tre a fire Sandser",
"translation": "one is numb in three or four senses",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[he] became strangely numb in spirit when he received the news of the death",
"ref": "1925, Sigrid Undset, Olav Audunssøn i Hestviken, volume II, page 115:",
"text": "[han] blev underlig lam i sindet, da han fik dødsbudet",
"translation": "[he] became strangely numb in spirit when he received the news of the death",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "my knees went weak when I saw the German soldier",
"ref": "2008, Karsten Alnæs, Bakenfor alle farger:",
"text": "jeg ble lam i knærne da jeg så den tyske soldaten",
"translation": "my knees went weak when I saw the German soldier",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-adj-4x4G62Ky",
"links": [
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
],
[
"immobile",
"immobile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was a feeble attempt at an apology.",
"text": "Det var et lamt forsøk på en unnskyldning.",
"translation": "It was a feeble attempt at an apology.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[he] wondered at his dull indifference",
"ref": "1907, Peter Egge, Hjærtet, page 52:",
"text": "[han] undred sig over sin lamme ligegyldighed",
"translation": "[he] wondered at his dull indifference",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "he was not lazy; only his ambition was weak",
"ref": "1985, Tom Lotherington, Den tredje tjeneren:",
"text": "doven var han ikke, bare lam i ærgjerrigheten",
"translation": "he was not lazy; only his ambition was weak",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile",
"weak, feeble, listless, dull, or ineffective"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-adj-nvkCCAuo",
"links": [
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
],
[
"immobile",
"immobile"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"ineffective",
"ineffective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile",
"weak, feeble, listless, dull, or ineffective"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a stupid idea!",
"text": "For en lam idé!",
"translation": "What a stupid idea!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "do you think I am completely stupid, or what?",
"ref": "1995, J.F. Johnson Tandberg, Nattens joker, page 145:",
"text": "tror du jeg er helt lam, eller?",
"translation": "do you think I am completely stupid, or what?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "stupid questions",
"ref": "2010, Torgrim Eggen, Jern:",
"text": "lamme spørsmål",
"translation": "stupid questions",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupid, idiotic, lame"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-adj-37vmcfWj",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) stupid, idiotic, lame"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lamb raised on cow's milk",
"translation": "lamb raised on cow's milk",
"word": "alelam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bottle-fed lamb",
"translation": "bottle-fed lamb",
"word": "kopplam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lamb meat",
"translation": "lamb meat",
"word": "lammekjøtt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "leg of lamb",
"translation": "leg of lamb",
"word": "lammelår"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lambskin",
"translation": "lambskin",
"word": "lammeskinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "roast lamb",
"translation": "roast lamb",
"word": "lammestek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lambswool",
"translation": "lambswool",
"word": "lammeull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "young lamb",
"translation": "young lamb",
"word": "lamunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Passover lamb; Paschal Lamb",
"translation": "Passover lamb; Paschal Lamb",
"word": "påskelam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "roe-deer fawn",
"translation": "roe-deer fawn",
"word": "rådyrlam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb",
"4": "",
"5": "lamb",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lamb (“lamb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse lamb (“lamb”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lambaz",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lambaz (“lamb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁l̥h₁-on-bʰ-os-",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁-on-bʰ-os- (“lamb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Danish lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lamm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lamm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "English lamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lamm",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "German Lamm (“lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse lamb (“lamb”), from Proto-Germanic *lambaz (“lamb”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁-on-bʰ-os- (“lamb”), an enlargement of *h₁elh₁én (“deer, elk”), ultimately from *h₁el- (“deer, elk”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk lam, Danish lam, Swedish lamm, Icelandic lamb, Faroese lamb, English lamb, Dutch lam and German Lamm (“lamb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "lammet",
"3": "lam",
"4": "lamma",
"dp2": "lammene"
},
"expansion": "lam n (definite singular lammet, indefinite plural lam, definite plural lamma or lammene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ewe gave birth to two lambs in April.",
"text": "Sauen fikk to lam i april.",
"translation": "The ewe gave birth to two lambs in April.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "On the Sabbath day you shall offer two year-old lambs without defect.",
"ref": "traditional, 4 Mos [Numbers], 28:9:",
"text": "på sabbatsdagen skal du ofre to årsgamle lam uten feil",
"translation": "On the Sabbath day you shall offer two year-old lambs without defect.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The poor man owned nothing except one little lamb that he had bought.",
"ref": "traditional, 2 Sam [2 Samuel], 12:3:",
"text": "den fattige eide ikke annet enn et eneste lite lam som han hadde kjøpt",
"translation": "The poor man owned nothing except one little lamb that he had bought.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the wolf has stolen [the farmer's] lamb from the cowshed",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Fru Inger til Østråt [Lady Inger of Ostrat], page 9:",
"text": "ulven har stjålet [bondens] lam ud af fjøset",
"translation": "the wolf has stolen [the farmer's] lamb from the cowshed",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "when the ewe began licking lamb number two, the first had already stood up",
"ref": "2011, Odd Klippenvåg, Ljublju:",
"text": "da sauen tok til å slikke lam nummer to, hadde det første allerede reist seg",
"translation": "when the ewe began licking lamb number two, the first had already stood up",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "they [have] delivered fifteen new lambs and have had to bury only one",
"ref": "2013, Roy Jacobsen, De usynlige [The Unseen]:",
"text": "de [har] tatt imot femten nye lam og har måttet grave ned bare ett",
"translation": "they [have] delivered fifteen new lambs and have had to bury only one",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "a person's only cherished possession or source of happiness",
"text": "den fattiges eneste lam",
"translation": "a person's only cherished possession or source of happiness"
},
{
"english": "remember: that newspaper is my only lamb",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 80:",
"text": "husk på: den avis, den er mit eneste lam",
"translation": "remember: that newspaper is my only lamb",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-Syob9uGb",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as gentle as a lamb",
"text": "snill som et lam",
"translation": "as gentle as a lamb"
},
{
"english": "Clara was gentle and amiable, meek as a lamb",
"ref": "1884, Alexander L. Kielland, Fortuna, page 110:",
"text": "Clara var mild og elskværdig, from som et lam",
"translation": "Clara was gentle and amiable, meek as a lamb",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[he was] as innocent as a lamb",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Kristian Elster, Samlede Skrifter, volume II, page 212:",
"text": "[han var] saa uskuldig som et lam",
"translation": "[he was] as innocent as a lamb",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "it was a golden retriever; his name was Alex, and he was as gentle as a lamb",
"ref": "2009, Karl Ove Knausgård, Min kamp [My Struggle], volume 3, page 17:",
"text": "det var en golden retriever, den het Alex og var snill som et lam",
"translation": "it was a golden retriever; his name was Alex, and he was as gentle as a lamb",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"a symbol of gentleness, innocence, or harmlessness"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-HgCLs~kr",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"gentleness",
"gentleness"
],
[
"innocence",
"innocence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"(in comparisons) a symbol of gentleness, innocence, or harmlessness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in comparisons"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "nb:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 1 9 9 12 9 15 15 8 8 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "nb:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the harvesting [of roe deer] should be directed towards fawns and bucks",
"ref": "2005, Stein Lier-Hansen and Bjørn Wegge, Jegerprøveboka, page 94:",
"text": "beskatningen [av rådyr] bør rette seg mot lam og bukk",
"translation": "the harvesting [of roe deer] should be directed towards fawns and bucks",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"a young roe deer; a roe-deer fawn"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-F3y-eVoa",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"roe deer",
"roe deer"
],
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"(zoology) a young roe deer; a roe-deer fawn"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We served lamb with potatoes.",
"text": "Vi serverte lam med poteter.",
"translation": "We served lamb with potatoes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[they had] switched from pork ribs to cured lamb ribs for Awad's sake",
"ref": "2002, Sverre Knudsen, De aller nærmeste:",
"text": "[de hadde] gått over fra svineribbe til pinnekjøtt av lam for Awads skyld",
"translation": "[they had] switched from pork ribs to cured lamb ribs for Awad's sake",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the lamb has been placed in the pan together with potatoes and tomatoes",
"ref": "2010, Eivind Buene, Enmannsorkester:",
"text": "lammet er lagt i pannen sammen med poteter og tomater",
"translation": "the lamb has been placed in the pan together with potatoes and tomatoes",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb; the meat of a lamb"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-tQ8R5404",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "nb:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nb:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 1 9 9 12 9 15 15 8 8 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "nb:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Lamb of God",
"text": "Guds lam",
"translation": "the Lamb of God"
},
{
"english": "He was afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth, like a lamb led to slaughter.",
"ref": "traditional, Jes [Isaiah], 53:7:",
"text": "han ble plaget, og han åpnet ikke munnen, lik et lam som føres bort for å slaktes",
"translation": "He was afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth, like a lamb led to slaughter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"Jesus Christ as the silent and patiently suffering sacrificial lamb"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-B1~uHSSS",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"(Christianity) Jesus Christ as the silent and patiently suffering sacrificial lamb"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "nb:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nb:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 1 9 9 12 9 15 15 8 8 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "nb:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I saw a lamb standing in the midst of the throne.",
"ref": "traditional, Åp [Revelation], 5:6:",
"text": "jeg så et lam som sto midt på tronen",
"translation": "I saw a lamb standing in the midst of the throne.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The time for the wedding of the Lamb has come.",
"ref": "traditional, Åp [Revelation], 19:7:",
"text": "tiden for Lammets bryllup er kommet",
"translation": "The time for the wedding of the Lamb has come.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the Lamb has triumphed",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer [Emperor and Galilean], page 11:",
"text": "lammet har sejret",
"translation": "the Lamb has triumphed",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "it is not the Almighty's will and pleasure that I should yet go before the throne and the Lamb",
"ref": "1917, Knut Hamsun, Markens Grøde [Growth of the Soil], volume II, page 189:",
"text": "det er ikke den almægtiges vilje og behag at jeg skal gaa ind for tronen og lammet endda",
"translation": "it is not the Almighty's will and pleasure that I should yet go before the throne and the Lamb",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[now old John stood] before the throne of the Lamb",
"ref": "1920, Peter Egge, Inde i Fjordene, page 256:",
"text": "[nå stod gamle John] for lammets trone",
"translation": "[now old John stood] before the throne of the Lamb",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"Jesus Christ as the victorious judge and ruler represented by the Lamb in the Book of Revelation"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-E-sWfnv7",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"(Christianity) Jesus Christ as the victorious judge and ruler represented by the Lamb in the Book of Revelation"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "nb:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my little child, innocent lamb, you were slain for my mother's deed",
"ref": "1885, Henrik Ibsen, Brand, page 162:",
"text": "mit lille barn, skyldløse lam, du fældtes for min moders gerning",
"translation": "my little child, innocent lamb, you were slain for my mother's deed",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "two old wolves from life's zoological garden, together with the white lambs of art",
"ref": "1925, Øvre Richter Frich, Halvkunstnere, page 60:",
"text": "to gamle ulver fra livets zoologiske have. Sammen med kunstens hvite lam",
"translation": "two old wolves from life's zoological garden, together with the white lambs of art",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"an innocent person, especially a child, who suffers or is sacrificed"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-IDDS11Mp",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"an innocent person, especially a child, who suffers or is sacrificed"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "nb:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Feed my lambs!",
"ref": "traditional, Joh [John], 21:15:",
"text": "fø lammene mine!",
"translation": "Feed my lambs!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "oh, my Peer! My lost lamb!",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, page 58:",
"text": "ak, min Peer! Mit fortabte lam!",
"translation": "oh, my Peer! My lost lamb!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"a Christian believer in relation to Christ as the shepherd"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-7hlbba9T",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"a Christian believer in relation to Christ as the shepherd"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lǫm",
"4": "",
"5": "hinge, joint",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lǫm (“hinge, joint”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lǫm",
"t": "hinge, joint"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse lǫm (“hinge, joint”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamō",
"t": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamō (“hinge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "löm",
"t": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic löm (“hinge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lamina",
"t": "thin plate, sheet of metal"
},
"expansion": "Latin lamina (“thin plate, sheet of metal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse lǫm (“hinge, joint”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *lamō (“hinge”). The further origin is uncertain.\nCompare Icelandic löm (“hinge”). Traditionally compared with Latin lamina (“thin plate, sheet of metal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "låm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lam f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(Solør) a hinge with a long, flat metal strap or plate fastened across part of a door"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-noun-XHSWlNq-",
"links": [
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) (Solør) a hinge with a long, flat metal strap or plate fastened across part of a door"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to paralyse, immobilize; bring to a halt",
"word": "lamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamme (“to paralyse, immobilize; bring to a halt”)"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-verb-mnJeIXxQ",
"links": [
[
"lamme",
"lamme#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "of a ewe: to lamb, give birth to lambs",
"word": "lamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamme (“of a ewe: to lamb, give birth to lambs”)"
],
"id": "en-lam-nb-verb-eau8LWZ3",
"links": [
[
"lamme",
"lamme#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lami.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "lamt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "lamme"
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter singular lamt, definite singular and plural lamme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paralysed; crippled"
],
"id": "en-lam-nn-adj-6OmBZW3n",
"links": [
[
"paralysed",
"paralysed"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lammekjøt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lammekjøtt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"translation": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"word": "påskelam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lamb",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lamb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "lammet",
"3": "lam",
"4": "lamma"
},
"expansion": "lam n (definite singular lammet, indefinite plural lam, definite plural lamma)",
"name": "nn-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lamb (young sheep)"
],
"id": "en-lam-nn-noun-7fu8QJav",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nn:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 52 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "nn:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christ as sacrificial lamb"
],
"id": "en-lam-nn-noun-dsSeHPgU",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Christ",
"Christ"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, Christianity, figurative) Christ as sacrificial lamb"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to lamb",
"word": "lamma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamma (to lamb)"
],
"id": "en-lam-nn-verb-MqMUbWiV",
"links": [
[
"lamma",
"lamma#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to paralyze",
"word": "lamma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamma (to paralyze)"
],
"id": "en-lam-nn-verb-Q6DOG~Va",
"links": [
[
"lamma",
"lamma#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lomb"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lombe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lome"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "loome"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English or Northern"
],
"word": "lam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "lame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laimą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laimą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laimą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lām",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmes",
"links": [
[
"lāmes",
"lames#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"links": [
[
"lāma",
"lama#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāme",
"links": [
[
"lāme",
"lame#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmum",
"links": [
[
"lāmum",
"lamum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "lām"
},
"expansion": "lām n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lām"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lām",
"2": "lām",
"3": "lām",
"4": "lām",
"5": "lāmes",
"6": "lāma",
"7": "lāme",
"8": "lāmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay, loam"
],
"id": "en-lam-ang-noun-3MHfbOjm",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"loam",
"loam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "lamm"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "lahm"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "laam"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "lam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Old English lama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz, whence also Old English lama, Old Norse lami.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "goh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame"
],
"id": "en-lam-goh-adj-lW~DC~4R",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lam f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lam"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lama"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of lama"
],
"id": "en-lam-pl-noun-CSVB4Kk9",
"links": [
[
"lama",
"lama#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "la"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular/plural imperfect indicative of la"
],
"id": "en-lam-ro-verb-cFR4Qr07",
"links": [
[
"la",
"la#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lam]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "lamber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish lamber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish lamber, from Old Norse lami, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "lamast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lamaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "lamare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "lamast",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam (comparative lamare, superlative lamast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (comparative lamare, superlative lamast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "förlamad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lamslagen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame, unable to move any limbs"
],
"id": "en-lam-sv-adj-HYyWTXu2",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "That was a lame attempt. Do your best instead!",
"text": "Det var ett lamt försök. Gör ditt bästa istället!",
"translation": "That was a lame attempt. Do your best instead!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame, inefficient, imperfect, almost ridiculously so"
],
"id": "en-lam-sv-adj--ualSG6V",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) lame, inefficient, imperfect, almost ridiculously so"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "lamp"
},
"expansion": "English lamp",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lamp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"id": "en-lam-tpi-noun-yY6F8kkA",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "لام",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "lâm",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish لام (lâm)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "لام",
"tr": "lâm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish لام (lâm)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَام (lām)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish لام (lâm), from Arabic لَام (lām).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Arabic letter names",
"orig": "tr:Arabic letter names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Letter of the Arabic alphabet: ل"
],
"id": "en-lam-tr-noun-6dDonlrI"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "藍"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藍"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lzh-lit",
"3": "藍"
},
"expansion": "Literary Chinese 藍 (lán)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍, from Literary Chinese 藍 (lán), using the same disambiguation of 青 (“grue”) with 藍 /蓝 (lán, “blue”) and 綠 /绿 (lục, “green”). See also xanh (“grue”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Blues",
"orig": "vi:Blues",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "áo lam"
},
{
"word": "xanh lam"
},
{
"word": "xe lam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue"
],
"id": "en-lam-vi-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) blue"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xanh dương"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𥜓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "vi:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"id": "en-lam-vi-noun-3MRV2w46",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"louver",
"louver"
],
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"shutter",
"shutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cửa chớp"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "de",
"3": "Arm"
},
"expansion": "German Arm",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "en",
"3": "arm"
},
"expansion": "English arm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Arm and English arm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lama",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lames",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lama",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lams",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam (genitive lama, plural lams)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (genitive lama, plural lams)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-lam-vo-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blade"
],
"id": "en-lam-vo-noun-E~-7L5u6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp blade"
],
"id": "en-lam-vo-noun-ZysxnTsb"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llam"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "llam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of llam"
],
"id": "en-lam-cy-noun-UMLdAhPz",
"links": [
[
"llam",
"llam#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yag",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yámana",
"lang_code": "yag",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yámana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"id": "en-lam-yag-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lámpí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mâllám"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "lám",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "lám",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lám"
},
"expansion": "lám",
"name": "zom-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"id": "en-lam-zom-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path, way"
],
"id": "en-lam-zom-noun-aGOAy3Kr",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʌ́m]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Beijing",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yín",
"word": "冘"
}
],
"lang": "Modern Mandarin",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Chinese",
"lang_code": "ltc",
"roman": "jiɪm",
"word": "冘"
}
],
"lang": "Old Chinese",
"lang_code": "och",
"roman": "*lum",
"word": "冘"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"sense": "path, place, direction",
"word": "lam"
}
],
"lang": "Central Chin",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kuki-Chin",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "North Assam",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "lam",
"sense": "road, way",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"roman": "lam",
"sense": "road, way",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "yam",
"word": "ཡམ"
}
],
"lang": "East Bodish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bodish",
"lang_code": "sit-bdi-pro",
"word": "*lam"
}
],
"lang": "Tibeto-Kanauri",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Himalayish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Naxi",
"lang_code": "nxq",
"word": "ree"
},
{
"lang": "Naxi",
"lang_code": "nxq",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sseeggv"
},
{
"lang": "Narua",
"lang_code": "nru",
"word": "req"
},
{
"lang": "Narua",
"lang_code": "nru",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "rezi"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Naish",
"lang_code": "sit-nas-pro",
"word": "*lam"
}
],
"lang": "Naic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Jingpho",
"lang_code": "kac",
"sense": "road, way",
"word": "lam"
}
],
"lang": "Jingpho-Asakian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"sense": "road",
"word": "rama"
}
],
"lang": "Boro-Garo",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "lam:",
"sense": "road, way, route",
"word": "လမ်း"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "hlam:",
"sense": "to step, to pace",
"word": "လှမ်း"
}
],
"lang": "Burmish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Lolo-Burmese",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"word": "len"
}
],
"lang": "Ao",
"lang_code": "njo"
},
{
"lang": "Lotha Naga",
"lang_code": "njh",
"word": "olan"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central Naga",
"lang_code": "sit-aao-pro",
"word": "*laːm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Puroik",
"lang_code": "sit-khp-pro",
"word": "*lim̄"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Western Kho-Bwa",
"lang_code": "sit-khw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*l̥am a.ma"
}
],
"lang": "Kho-Bwa",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Newar",
"lang_code": "new",
"roman": "lã",
"word": "लँ"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Newar",
"lang_code": "nwc",
"word": "la(ṁ)"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Thangmi",
"lang_code": "thf",
"word": "उलाम्"
}
],
"lang": "Baram-Thangmi",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Newaric",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"roman": "lóm",
"word": "ᰜᰩᰮ"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/lam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road, way, path"
],
"id": "en-lam-sit-pro-noun-WbqFjiQm",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Sherpa",
"lang_code": "xsr",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Sikkimese",
"lang_code": "sip",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dakpa",
"lang_code": "dka"
},
{
"lang": "Dzala",
"lang_code": "dzl",
"roman": "lem",
"word": "ལེམ"
}
],
"lang": "Dakpa-Dzala",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bumthangkha",
"lang_code": "kjz",
"roman": "yam",
"word": "ཡམ"
},
{
"lang": "Khengkha",
"lang_code": "xkf",
"roman": "yam",
"word": "ཡམ"
},
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "yam",
"word": "ཡམ"
}
],
"lang": "East Bodish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bdi-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*lam",
"t": "road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bdi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bodish",
"lang_code": "sit-bdi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bodish/lam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bodish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path, road"
],
"id": "en-lam-sit-bdi-pro-noun-iT760GWu",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Naxi",
"lang_code": "nxq",
"word": "ree"
},
{
"lang": "Naxi",
"lang_code": "nxq",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sseeggv"
},
{
"lang": "Narua",
"lang_code": "nru",
"word": "req"
},
{
"lang": "Narua",
"lang_code": "nru",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "rezi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-nas-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*lam",
"t": "road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-nas-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Naish",
"lang_code": "sit-nas-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Naish/lam",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Naish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road"
],
"id": "en-lam-sit-nas-pro-noun-NiooSVLT",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lammers",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lam (plural lammers)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lammers"
},
"expansion": "lam (plural lammers)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Baby animals"
],
"glosses": [
"lamb"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-lam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lam.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic لَام (lām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic لَام (lām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lamım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (definite accusative lamı, plural lamlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"az:Arabic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"the Arabic letter ل"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Baby animals",
"da:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lam i roen"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lomiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomiti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lami, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lomiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "lamt",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
"8": "lamme",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter lamt, plural and definite singular attributive lamme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "lamme"
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter lamt, plural and definite singular attributive lamme)",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lamm",
"2": ""
},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑmˀ]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Baby animals",
"da:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"translation": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"word": "påskelam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lamb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lamb",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lamb, from Old Norse lamb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lam",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lammet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lam n (singular definite lammet, plural indefinite lam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "lam n (singular definite lammet, plural indefinite lam)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "lammenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lams",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lammets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lams",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lammene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lam",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lammet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lam"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lamb"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑmˀ]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -eren",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable",
"nl:Baby animals",
"nl:Drinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lam Gods"
},
{
"word": "lammeren"
},
{
"word": "lammergier"
},
{
"word": "lamsoor"
},
{
"word": "lamsvlees"
},
{
"word": "lamswol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "lamtje"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lamchi"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lammetsje"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lamb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lamb",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lam, from Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-West Germanic *lamb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammeren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-eren",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "lam n (plural lammeren, diminutive lammetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lamb, the young of a sheep"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"the meat - or fleece/wool produce of a lamb; a dish prepared from lamb's meat"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) the meat - or fleece/wool produce of a lamb; a dish prepared from lamb's meat"
],
"tags": [
"metonymically",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a gentle person, especially an innocent child"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a gentle person, especially an innocent child"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg/Nl-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable",
"nl:Baby animals",
"nl:Drinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kneiterlam"
},
{
"word": "lamheid"
},
{
"word": "lamleggen"
},
{
"word": "lamlendig"
},
{
"word": "lamlul"
},
{
"word": "lamme"
},
{
"word": "lammeling"
},
{
"word": "lamstraal"
},
{
"word": "lamzak"
},
{
"word": "leemte"
},
{
"word": "verlammen"
},
{
"word": "vleugellam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lam, from Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-West Germanic *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lamst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lamste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lammers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lammer"
},
"expansion": "lam (comparative lammer, superlative lamst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lamme"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame, unable to move, paralyzed"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"paralyzed",
"paralyzed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"very drunk"
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) very drunk"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg/Nl-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-lam.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Arabic letter names",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lemian"
},
"expansion": "Old English lemian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "lemja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lemja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lamen, lemen, from Old English lemian and Old Norse lemja; both from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lams",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lamming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lammed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lammed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lamm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (third-person singular simple present lams, present participle lamming, simple past and past participle lammed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1930, Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston, Mule Bone, Act II, Scene 2, in The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, Volume 5: The Plays to 1942: Mulatto to The Sun Do Move, edited by Leslie Catherine Sanders, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2002, p. 102,\nAn' fo' I knowed it, he done picked up that bone an' lammed me ovah de head wid it."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"ref": "1953, C. S. Lewis, The Silver Chair, Collins, published 1998, Chapter:",
"text": "They lammed each other on the head with great, clumsy stone hammers; but their skulls were so hard that the hammers bounced off again […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat or thrash."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"thrash",
"thrash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To beat or thrash."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947, Bill Finger, World's Finest Comics #30, \"The Penny Plunderers!\", p. 4",
"text": "[Gangster running away:] Batman and Robin! Let's lam!"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
145,
148
]
],
"ref": "1957 September 5, Jack Kerouac, chapter 1, in On the Road, New York, N.Y.: Viking Press, →OCLC, part 1:",
"text": "[…]and she was so mad and so down deep vindictive that she reported to the police some false trumped-up hysterical crazy charge, and Dean had to lam from Hoboken.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To flee or run away."
],
"links": [
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dated, slang) To flee or run away."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-lam.ogg/En-au-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-lam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bija",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"word": "бия"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "perdaša",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"word": "пердаша"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mlátit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zmlátit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bít"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbít"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "třískat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ztřískat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paliza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to beat or thrash",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golpiza"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Arabic letter names",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "belam"
},
{
"word": "lambaste"
},
{
"word": "lam into"
},
{
"word": "lam off"
},
{
"word": "lam out"
},
{
"word": "lamster"
},
{
"word": "on the lam"
},
{
"word": "take it on the lam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lemian"
},
"expansion": "Old English lemian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "lemja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lemja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lamen, lemen, from Old English lemian and Old Norse lemja; both from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (plural lams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lame"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"text": "on the lam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flight or escape."
],
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight#Etymology_2"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A flight or escape."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-lam.ogg/En-au-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-lam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bjágstvo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бя́гство"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "útěk"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"en:Arabic letter names",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَام (lām)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَام (lām), the name of the letter ل (l).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (plural lams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lam chau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twenty-third letter of the Arabic alphabet, ل (l). It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m)."
],
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ل",
"ل#Arabic"
],
[
"ك",
"ك#Arabic"
],
[
"م",
"م#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-lam.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-lam.ogg/En-au-lam.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-lam.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَام"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَام (lām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic لَام (lām).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "lam f",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa feminine nouns",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Hausa terms derived from Arabic",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ha:Arabic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"lam (letter of the Arabic alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"lam",
"lam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lám/"
},
{
"ipa": "[láŋ]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kokborok",
"lang_code": "trp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kokborok entries with incorrect language header",
"Kokborok lemmas",
"Kokborok nouns",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"way"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limilngan",
"lang_code": "lmc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limilngan entries with incorrect language header",
"Limilngan lemmas",
"Limilngan nouns",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"frilled-neck lizard"
],
"links": [
[
"frilled-neck lizard",
"frilled-neck lizard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns with plural in -er",
"Middle Dutch strong neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Baby animals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "lam"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "lamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lamb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lambaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lambaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammeren",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamp",
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"alternative"
]
}
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"glosses": [
"lamb"
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"lamb"
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],
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{
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"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
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"Pages with entries",
"dum:Baby animals"
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{
"lang": "Dutch",
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"word": "lam"
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{
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"lang_code": "li",
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}
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"etymology_number": "2",
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"form": "lam",
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{
"form": "lamme",
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{
"form": "lamme",
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},
{
"form": "lams",
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"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "lammer",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
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},
{
"form": "lammen",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "lams",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammer",
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"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
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"14": "",
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"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"cat2": "",
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"head2": "",
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},
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{
"args": {},
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{
"args": {
"1": "lamm"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"lame"
],
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[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"weak",
"weak"
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[
"strengthless",
"strengthless"
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]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
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],
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"altform": "1"
},
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],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lom"
}
],
"categories": [
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],
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
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"3": "*lam",
"t": "road, way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road, way”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road, way”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "noun"
},
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}
],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Mokilese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mokilese lemmas",
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"Pages with 27 entries",
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],
"glosses": [
"lagoon"
],
"links": [
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"lagoon",
"lagoon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlam/"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Baby animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "paralysis; powerlessness",
"translation": "paralysis; powerlessness",
"word": "lamhet"
},
{
"english": "to paralyse, immobilize",
"translation": "to paralyse, immobilize",
"word": "lamme"
},
{
"english": "paralysis",
"translation": "paralysis",
"word": "lammelse"
},
{
"english": "to paralyse; overwhelm",
"translation": "to paralyse; overwhelm",
"word": "lamslå"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami (“lame, crippled”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk lam",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Danish lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lami",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lamin"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lamin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lame"
},
"expansion": "English lame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "lahm",
"t": "lame, paralysed"
},
"expansion": "German lahm (“lame, paralysed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse lami (“lame, crippled”), from Proto-Germanic *lamaz (“lame, weak, defective”). The modern strong form was probably reinforced by Danish lam (“lame, paralysed”), from Old Danish lam.\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk lam, Swedish lam, Danish lam, Icelandic lami, Faroese lamin, English lame, Dutch lam and German lahm (“lame, paralysed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lammere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lammest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lammeste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "lamme",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "lammere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "lam (neuter singular lamt, definite singular and plural lamme, comparative lammere, indefinite superlative lammest, definite superlative lammeste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was paralysed from the waist down.",
"text": "Hun var lam fra livet og ned.",
"translation": "She was paralysed from the waist down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Jonathan … had a son who was lame in both feet",
"ref": "traditional, 2 Sam [2 Samuel], 4:4:",
"text": "Jonatan … hadde en sønn, som var lam i begge føtter",
"translation": "Jonathan … had a son who was lame in both feet",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The legs of the lame hang powerless.",
"ref": "traditional, Ordsp [Proverbs], 26:7:",
"text": "kraftløse henger beina på den lamme",
"translation": "The legs of the lame hang powerless.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "lame in the leg",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, page 102:",
"text": "lam på skanken",
"translation": "lame in the leg",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "paralysed tongues",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer [Emperor and Galilean], page 68:",
"text": "lamme tunger",
"translation": "paralysed tongues",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "she has been in a collision, and perhaps she is paralysed and has to use a wheelchair",
"ref": "1997, Hanne Ørstavik, Kjærlighet [Love], page 106:",
"text": "hun har kollidert og kanskje hun er lam og må sitte i rullestol",
"translation": "she has been in a collision, and perhaps she is paralysed and has to use a wheelchair",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paralysed, paralyzed; lacking movement, strength, or sensation in all or part of the body"
],
"links": [
[
"paralysed",
"paralysed"
],
[
"paralyzed",
"paralyzed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person or animal) paralysed, paralyzed; lacking movement, strength, or sensation in all or part of the body"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or animal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She stood paralysed with fear.",
"text": "Hun ble stående lam av skrekk.",
"translation": "She stood paralysed with fear.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one is numb in three or four senses",
"ref": "1834, Johan Sebastian Welhaven, Norges Dæmring, Prolog:",
"text": "man er lam paa tre a fire Sandser",
"translation": "one is numb in three or four senses",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[he] became strangely numb in spirit when he received the news of the death",
"ref": "1925, Sigrid Undset, Olav Audunssøn i Hestviken, volume II, page 115:",
"text": "[han] blev underlig lam i sindet, da han fik dødsbudet",
"translation": "[he] became strangely numb in spirit when he received the news of the death",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "my knees went weak when I saw the German soldier",
"ref": "2008, Karsten Alnæs, Bakenfor alle farger:",
"text": "jeg ble lam i knærne da jeg så den tyske soldaten",
"translation": "my knees went weak when I saw the German soldier",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile"
],
"links": [
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
],
[
"immobile",
"immobile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was a feeble attempt at an apology.",
"text": "Det var et lamt forsøk på en unnskyldning.",
"translation": "It was a feeble attempt at an apology.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[he] wondered at his dull indifference",
"ref": "1907, Peter Egge, Hjærtet, page 52:",
"text": "[han] undred sig over sin lamme ligegyldighed",
"translation": "[he] wondered at his dull indifference",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "he was not lazy; only his ambition was weak",
"ref": "1985, Tom Lotherington, Den tredje tjeneren:",
"text": "doven var han ikke, bare lam i ærgjerrigheten",
"translation": "he was not lazy; only his ambition was weak",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile",
"weak, feeble, listless, dull, or ineffective"
],
"links": [
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
],
[
"immobile",
"immobile"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"ineffective",
"ineffective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) temporarily unable to move, act, or react, especially because of fear, grief, or shock; numb, powerless, immobile",
"weak, feeble, listless, dull, or ineffective"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål slang",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a stupid idea!",
"text": "For en lam idé!",
"translation": "What a stupid idea!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "do you think I am completely stupid, or what?",
"ref": "1995, J.F. Johnson Tandberg, Nattens joker, page 145:",
"text": "tror du jeg er helt lam, eller?",
"translation": "do you think I am completely stupid, or what?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "stupid questions",
"ref": "2010, Torgrim Eggen, Jern:",
"text": "lamme spørsmål",
"translation": "stupid questions",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupid, idiotic, lame"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) stupid, idiotic, lame"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Baby animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lamb raised on cow's milk",
"translation": "lamb raised on cow's milk",
"word": "alelam"
},
{
"english": "bottle-fed lamb",
"translation": "bottle-fed lamb",
"word": "kopplam"
},
{
"english": "lamb meat",
"translation": "lamb meat",
"word": "lammekjøtt"
},
{
"english": "leg of lamb",
"translation": "leg of lamb",
"word": "lammelår"
},
{
"english": "lambskin",
"translation": "lambskin",
"word": "lammeskinn"
},
{
"english": "roast lamb",
"translation": "roast lamb",
"word": "lammestek"
},
{
"english": "lambswool",
"translation": "lambswool",
"word": "lammeull"
},
{
"english": "young lamb",
"translation": "young lamb",
"word": "lamunge"
},
{
"english": "Passover lamb; Paschal Lamb",
"translation": "Passover lamb; Paschal Lamb",
"word": "påskelam"
},
{
"english": "roe-deer fawn",
"translation": "roe-deer fawn",
"word": "rådyrlam"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb",
"4": "",
"5": "lamb",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lamb (“lamb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse lamb (“lamb”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lambaz",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lambaz (“lamb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁l̥h₁-on-bʰ-os-",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁-on-bʰ-os- (“lamb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Danish lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lamm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lamm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Faroese lamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "English lamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lam"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lamm",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "German Lamm (“lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse lamb (“lamb”), from Proto-Germanic *lambaz (“lamb”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁-on-bʰ-os- (“lamb”), an enlargement of *h₁elh₁én (“deer, elk”), ultimately from *h₁el- (“deer, elk”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk lam, Danish lam, Swedish lamm, Icelandic lamb, Faroese lamb, English lamb, Dutch lam and German Lamm (“lamb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamma",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "lammet",
"3": "lam",
"4": "lamma",
"dp2": "lammene"
},
"expansion": "lam n (definite singular lammet, indefinite plural lam, definite plural lamma or lammene)",
"name": "nb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ewe gave birth to two lambs in April.",
"text": "Sauen fikk to lam i april.",
"translation": "The ewe gave birth to two lambs in April.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "On the Sabbath day you shall offer two year-old lambs without defect.",
"ref": "traditional, 4 Mos [Numbers], 28:9:",
"text": "på sabbatsdagen skal du ofre to årsgamle lam uten feil",
"translation": "On the Sabbath day you shall offer two year-old lambs without defect.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The poor man owned nothing except one little lamb that he had bought.",
"ref": "traditional, 2 Sam [2 Samuel], 12:3:",
"text": "den fattige eide ikke annet enn et eneste lite lam som han hadde kjøpt",
"translation": "The poor man owned nothing except one little lamb that he had bought.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the wolf has stolen [the farmer's] lamb from the cowshed",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Fru Inger til Østråt [Lady Inger of Ostrat], page 9:",
"text": "ulven har stjålet [bondens] lam ud af fjøset",
"translation": "the wolf has stolen [the farmer's] lamb from the cowshed",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "when the ewe began licking lamb number two, the first had already stood up",
"ref": "2011, Odd Klippenvåg, Ljublju:",
"text": "da sauen tok til å slikke lam nummer to, hadde det første allerede reist seg",
"translation": "when the ewe began licking lamb number two, the first had already stood up",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "they [have] delivered fifteen new lambs and have had to bury only one",
"ref": "2013, Roy Jacobsen, De usynlige [The Unseen]:",
"text": "de [har] tatt imot femten nye lam og har måttet grave ned bare ett",
"translation": "they [have] delivered fifteen new lambs and have had to bury only one",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "a person's only cherished possession or source of happiness",
"text": "den fattiges eneste lam",
"translation": "a person's only cherished possession or source of happiness"
},
{
"english": "remember: that newspaper is my only lamb",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 80:",
"text": "husk på: den avis, den er mit eneste lam",
"translation": "remember: that newspaper is my only lamb",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as gentle as a lamb",
"text": "snill som et lam",
"translation": "as gentle as a lamb"
},
{
"english": "Clara was gentle and amiable, meek as a lamb",
"ref": "1884, Alexander L. Kielland, Fortuna, page 110:",
"text": "Clara var mild og elskværdig, from som et lam",
"translation": "Clara was gentle and amiable, meek as a lamb",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[he was] as innocent as a lamb",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Kristian Elster, Samlede Skrifter, volume II, page 212:",
"text": "[han var] saa uskuldig som et lam",
"translation": "[he was] as innocent as a lamb",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "it was a golden retriever; his name was Alex, and he was as gentle as a lamb",
"ref": "2009, Karl Ove Knausgård, Min kamp [My Struggle], volume 3, page 17:",
"text": "det var en golden retriever, den het Alex og var snill som et lam",
"translation": "it was a golden retriever; his name was Alex, and he was as gentle as a lamb",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"a symbol of gentleness, innocence, or harmlessness"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"gentleness",
"gentleness"
],
[
"innocence",
"innocence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"(in comparisons) a symbol of gentleness, innocence, or harmlessness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in comparisons"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the harvesting [of roe deer] should be directed towards fawns and bucks",
"ref": "2005, Stein Lier-Hansen and Bjørn Wegge, Jegerprøveboka, page 94:",
"text": "beskatningen [av rådyr] bør rette seg mot lam og bukk",
"translation": "the harvesting [of roe deer] should be directed towards fawns and bucks",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"a young roe deer; a roe-deer fawn"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"roe deer",
"roe deer"
],
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a lamb; a young sheep, especially one less than a year old",
"(zoology) a young roe deer; a roe-deer fawn"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We served lamb with potatoes.",
"text": "Vi serverte lam med poteter.",
"translation": "We served lamb with potatoes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[they had] switched from pork ribs to cured lamb ribs for Awad's sake",
"ref": "2002, Sverre Knudsen, De aller nærmeste:",
"text": "[de hadde] gått over fra svineribbe til pinnekjøtt av lam for Awads skyld",
"translation": "[they had] switched from pork ribs to cured lamb ribs for Awad's sake",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the lamb has been placed in the pan together with potatoes and tomatoes",
"ref": "2010, Eivind Buene, Enmannsorkester:",
"text": "lammet er lagt i pannen sammen med poteter og tomater",
"translation": "the lamb has been placed in the pan together with potatoes and tomatoes",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb; the meat of a lamb"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Bible",
"nb:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Lamb of God",
"text": "Guds lam",
"translation": "the Lamb of God"
},
{
"english": "He was afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth, like a lamb led to slaughter.",
"ref": "traditional, Jes [Isaiah], 53:7:",
"text": "han ble plaget, og han åpnet ikke munnen, lik et lam som føres bort for å slaktes",
"translation": "He was afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth, like a lamb led to slaughter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"Jesus Christ as the silent and patiently suffering sacrificial lamb"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"(Christianity) Jesus Christ as the silent and patiently suffering sacrificial lamb"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Bible",
"nb:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I saw a lamb standing in the midst of the throne.",
"ref": "traditional, Åp [Revelation], 5:6:",
"text": "jeg så et lam som sto midt på tronen",
"translation": "I saw a lamb standing in the midst of the throne.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The time for the wedding of the Lamb has come.",
"ref": "traditional, Åp [Revelation], 19:7:",
"text": "tiden for Lammets bryllup er kommet",
"translation": "The time for the wedding of the Lamb has come.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the Lamb has triumphed",
"ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kejser og Galilæer [Emperor and Galilean], page 11:",
"text": "lammet har sejret",
"translation": "the Lamb has triumphed",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "it is not the Almighty's will and pleasure that I should yet go before the throne and the Lamb",
"ref": "1917, Knut Hamsun, Markens Grøde [Growth of the Soil], volume II, page 189:",
"text": "det er ikke den almægtiges vilje og behag at jeg skal gaa ind for tronen og lammet endda",
"translation": "it is not the Almighty's will and pleasure that I should yet go before the throne and the Lamb",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[now old John stood] before the throne of the Lamb",
"ref": "1920, Peter Egge, Inde i Fjordene, page 256:",
"text": "[nå stod gamle John] for lammets trone",
"translation": "[now old John stood] before the throne of the Lamb",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"Jesus Christ as the victorious judge and ruler represented by the Lamb in the Book of Revelation"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"(Christianity) Jesus Christ as the victorious judge and ruler represented by the Lamb in the Book of Revelation"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity",
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Bible"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my little child, innocent lamb, you were slain for my mother's deed",
"ref": "1885, Henrik Ibsen, Brand, page 162:",
"text": "mit lille barn, skyldløse lam, du fældtes for min moders gerning",
"translation": "my little child, innocent lamb, you were slain for my mother's deed",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "two old wolves from life's zoological garden, together with the white lambs of art",
"ref": "1925, Øvre Richter Frich, Halvkunstnere, page 60:",
"text": "to gamle ulver fra livets zoologiske have. Sammen med kunstens hvite lam",
"translation": "two old wolves from life's zoological garden, together with the white lambs of art",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"an innocent person, especially a child, who suffers or is sacrificed"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"an innocent person, especially a child, who suffers or is sacrificed"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Bible"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Feed my lambs!",
"ref": "traditional, Joh [John], 21:15:",
"text": "fø lammene mine!",
"translation": "Feed my lambs!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "oh, my Peer! My lost lamb!",
"ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, page 58:",
"text": "ak, min Peer! Mit fortabte lam!",
"translation": "oh, my Peer! My lost lamb!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a symbolic lamb",
"a Christian believer in relation to Christ as the shepherd"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) a symbolic lamb",
"a Christian believer in relation to Christ as the shepherd"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Baby animals"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "",
"2": "i",
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"4": "",
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"g": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse lǫm (“hinge, joint”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"t": "hinge, joint"
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"t": "hinge"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic löm (“hinge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lamina",
"t": "thin plate, sheet of metal"
},
"expansion": "Latin lamina (“thin plate, sheet of metal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse lǫm (“hinge, joint”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *lamō (“hinge”). The further origin is uncertain.\nCompare Icelandic löm (“hinge”). Traditionally compared with Latin lamina (“thin plate, sheet of metal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "låm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
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"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"(Solør) a hinge with a long, flat metal strap or plate fastened across part of a door"
],
"links": [
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
],
[
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"plate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) (Solør) a hinge with a long, flat metal strap or plate fastened across part of a door"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Baby animals"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to paralyse, immobilize; bring to a halt",
"word": "lamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamme (“to paralyse, immobilize; bring to a halt”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamme",
"lamme#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Baby animals"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "of a ewe: to lamb, give birth to lambs",
"word": "lamme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamme (“of a ewe: to lamb, give birth to lambs”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamme",
"lamme#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lamː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amː"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
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"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Baby animals"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lami"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "lamt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
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}
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paralysed; crippled"
],
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[
"paralysed",
"paralysed"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
]
]
}
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"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Baby animals"
],
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{
"word": "lammekjøt"
},
{
"word": "lammekjøtt"
},
{
"english": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"translation": "Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb",
"word": "påskelam"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lamb"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "lammet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
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"plural"
]
}
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"name": "nn-noun-irreg"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"a lamb (young sheep)"
],
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[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Christ as sacrificial lamb"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Christ",
"Christ"
],
[
"sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, Christianity, figurative) Christ as sacrificial lamb"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
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"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Baby animals"
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to lamb",
"word": "lamma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamma (to lamb)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamma",
"lamma#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to paralyze",
"word": "lamma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lamma (to paralyze)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamma",
"lamma#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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{
"lang": "Shetland",
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"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
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}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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{
"lang": "Shetland",
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}
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],
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
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{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "lombe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "loam"
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
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"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
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}
],
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}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "lame"
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "layme"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English or Northern"
],
"word": "lam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "loam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "laim"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "laem"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "lame"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laimą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laimą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laimą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lām",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
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[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lām",
"links": [
[
"lām",
"lam#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmes",
"links": [
[
"lāmes",
"lames#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"links": [
[
"lāma",
"lama#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāme",
"links": [
[
"lāme",
"lame#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmum",
"links": [
[
"lāmum",
"lamum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "lām"
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"expansion": "lām n",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lām"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lām",
"2": "lām",
"3": "lām",
"4": "lām",
"5": "lāmes",
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"7": "lāme",
"8": "lāmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
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{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/ɑːm",
"Rhymes:Old English/ɑːm/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"clay, loam"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"loam",
"loam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːm"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
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"word": "lamm"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "lahm"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "laam"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
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"word": "lam"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lamaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lama"
},
"expansion": "Old English lama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "lami"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lami",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz, whence also Old English lama, Old Norse lami.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "goh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
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{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
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"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"lame"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "lam f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lam"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/am",
"Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lama"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of lama"
],
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[
"lama",
"lama#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Sherpa",
"lang_code": "xsr",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Sikkimese",
"lang_code": "sip",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
},
{
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "lam",
"word": "ལམ"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dakpa",
"lang_code": "dka"
},
{
"lang": "Dzala",
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"roman": "lem",
"word": "ལེམ"
}
],
"lang": "Dakpa-Dzala",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bumthangkha",
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"word": "ཡམ"
},
{
"lang": "Khengkha",
"lang_code": "xkf",
"roman": "yam",
"word": "ཡམ"
},
{
"lang": "Kurtöp",
"lang_code": "xkz",
"roman": "yam",
"word": "ཡམ"
}
],
"lang": "East Bodish",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bdi-pro",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*lam",
"t": "road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lam (“road”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-bdi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sit-bdi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bodish/lam",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Bodish entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Bodish lemmas",
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"Proto-Bodish terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
],
"glosses": [
"path, road"
],
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[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
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{
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],
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{
"form": "𥜓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"louver",
"louver"
],
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"shutter",
"shutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cửa chớp"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms borrowed from English",
"Volapük terms borrowed from German",
"Volapük terms derived from English",
"Volapük terms derived from German"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "de",
"3": "Arm"
},
"expansion": "German Arm",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "en",
"3": "arm"
},
"expansion": "English arm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Arm and English arm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lama",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lames",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o lam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o lams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lama",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lams",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lam (genitive lama, plural lams)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam (genitive lama, plural lams)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blade"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp blade"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llam"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "llam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of llam"
],
"links": [
[
"llam",
"llam#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yag",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yámana",
"lang_code": "yag",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yámana entries with incorrect language header",
"Yámana lemmas",
"Yámana nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou nouns",
"Zou terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Zou terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Zou terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lámpí"
},
{
"word": "mâllám"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*lam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *lam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lám",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "lám",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "lám",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lám"
},
"expansion": "lám",
"name": "zom-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"path, way"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʌ́m]"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lam meaning in All languages combined (107.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 60"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite common singular'",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite neuter singular'",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'definite attributive'",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''a lamb; a young sheep, especia'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Predicative'",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lam/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lam/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lam/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"lam"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.